Vollkornbrot Recipe - Modernist Cuisine

Vollkornbrot Recipe

Recipe • November 6, 2024

Vollkornbrot is one of the hallmark breads of Germany. It is a type of brick-like bread that has rye integrated into the dough in many forms: a rye levain, cooked rye berries, rye flour, and cracked rye (as a soaker and in the preferment). All that cracked rye goes beyond being simple dough-enhancing inclusions to providing much of the bread’s structure—overall, the recipe uses only a small proportion of rye flour, just enough to help the dough coalesce.

Vollkornbrot is highly versatile and perfect for incorporating a variety of inclusions, offering endless creative possibilities. Our books feature Vollkornbrot variations including caramelized grain, nuts, and dried fruit; chocolate chunks and cocoa powder; and candied fruits.

 


Recipe

Vollkornbrot recipe


Tips & Substitutions

  • Start soaking the rye berries up to 24 hours before mixing the dough. You cannot oversoak the rye berries, but they must soak for at least 12 hours to prevent them from being too hard to bite. If you’re pressed for time, pressure-cook the berries for 40 minutes in the same amount of water, then cool them to 29°C / 85°F before adding to the dough.
  • When mixing this dough, use the paddle attachment rather than the hook. The hook will not properly combine the ingredients, while the paddle ensures a homogeneous paste.
  • We do not recommend using a food processor because it will break down the rye berries and make for a very goopy paste.
  • This dough won’t develop significant gluten, so it is best to think of it as a firm paste. When mixing by hand, mix for 12 minutes to ensure the dough is smooth and homogeneous.
  • If you do not want to cold-proof the dough, you can proof it at 27°C / 80°F (65% RH) for 3–4 hours or at 21°C / 70°F for 5–6 hours.
  • When the dough is proofed, its surface will crack, resembling parched earth. Dusting flour on the surface enhances this effect.
  • Vollkornbrot does not require scoring before baking, but you can dimple the surface with the handle of a wooden spoon for texture if desired.
  • This is a wet, dense bread that needs to be baked to a higher-than-usual core temperature. Aim for a core temperature of 100°C / 212°F. Once it reaches that temperature, bake the loaf for 10 more minutes.
  • After baking, remove the bread from the pan and let it cool completely. Once cool, cure it for 24 hours, wrapped in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. This curing is essential to ensure the bread holds its shape and can be sliced cleanly without crumbling.
  • For the cleanest, most even cuts, we recommend using a Danish bread slicer.
  • The last photo to the right depicts step 13 and 14. We recommend wetting your hands or using a rubber spatula to push the dough down into the pan. This prevents any air pockets from forming.
  • If you want something more unique and festive, you can also try our Candied Fruit Vollkornbrot. Additional variation options can be found in Modernist Bread vol. 4:444 and Modernist Bread at Home, page 317.
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